A practical, step-by-step guide to getting traffic without spending money

Many small eCommerce business owners spend money on advertising but still don’t have consistent sales.
And when the ads stop, they get no customers and no visitors at all.
SEO is different from advertising.
With SEO, you spend about 3 to 6 months working on optimization, and after that, customers and visitors come to your website every day for free.
But SEO takes a few months to show results.
With advertising, you can get customers quickly, but it costs money.
You can start SEO and advertising at the same time.
While you use ads to get customers, you also work on SEO, so when SEO starts working, you can rely less on ads and still attract customers.
When your pages are ranked, you can get free traffic every day.
According to eCommerce data for 2026:
68% of online shopping journeys start with a search engine.
Many people search on Google before buying a product.
SEO traffic converts into customers 2.4 times better than other types of traffic.

Find the keywords people use when they are ready to buy.
Example:
“shoes” (too general)
“black women’s running shoes” (buyer intent)
Do not use short keywords like “shoes” because the competition is very high. Instead, use long keywords like “best walking shoes for people aged 40 to 60.” Long keywords have much less competition and a higher chance of turning visitors into customers.
Now, how to find the right keywords:
Big brands compete for short keywords.
Long keywords are easier to rank for
They have better conversion rates (more sales per visitor)
So use targeted keywords for SEO.
Use long keywords (3 to 7 words) that have lower competition.

Each product page should have:
Example:
Men’s travel backpack
Description: who it is for and what problem it solves
Key points: features and benefits
Explain the product clearly and introduce it properly.
A weak product page without full and clear descriptions will not rank.
On product pages, also use long, low-competition keywords.
Write articles that answer buying questions, product usage questions, or how to choose the best product.
Examples:
Write high-quality blog content that truly solves the user’s problem and fully answers their question.
Websites with blogs get 55% more organic traffic.
How to optimize website speed:
Why speed matters:
Google ranks fast websites higher.
The best method for small businesses: SEO + content
Common mistakes to avoid:
SEO strategy in the real world (budget example)
Why this method works
Because it focuses on:
Quick checklist to get started:
SEO for small eCommerce businesses with a low budget is not about doing everything.
It is about doing the right things:
Question 1: How long does SEO take for eCommerce?
Answer: Usually 3 to 6 months for stable results.
Question 2: Can I do SEO without tools?
Answer: Yes. Google Search Console and free tools are enough.
Question 3: Is SEO better than advertising?
Answer:
Advertising = fast
SEO = long-term
Best strategy = use both if possible.
Question 4: How many blog posts do I need?
Answer: Start with 10 to 20 high-quality posts.

My name is Mohammad Hossein. I am an SEO specialist and an online business consultant, and here I share my experiences with you.